Hair Types & Hair Care Routine

What’s Your Hair Type? Unlock the Best Hair Care Routine for Every Texture


If you’ve tried countless hair care products and still haven’t found a routine that works, the issue might not be the products—it could be that you haven’t identified your true hair type. Just like skincare requires knowing your skin type, creating the best hair care routine starts with understanding your hair type and texture.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the different hair types and textures, help you figure out where your strands fit in, and share tips for building a daily hair care routine that actually works. From straight and sleek to curly and coily, it’s time to meet your match.


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Best Hair Care Routine

## What are the different hair types?

Hair types are classified based on curl pattern and shape, determined by the form of your hair follicles. Straight follicles produce straight hair, while oval or twisted follicles result in waves, curls, or coils. There are four primary hair types—each with unique needs—and subcategories within each.

## Type 1: Straight hair 

Straight hair falls flat from root to tip and tends to be naturally shiny, as natural oils travel easily down the hair shaft.

- __1A:__ Super straight, silky, and fine with little volume.
- __1B:__ Straight with a bit more body and texture.
- __1C:__ Still straight, but with slight waves and the thickest of the three.

Use lightweight shampoos, dry shampoo, and volumizing products. Avoid heavy oils that can weigh the hair down.

## Type 2: Wavy hair

Wavy hair has a gentle “S” shape, offering more volume than straight hair but not as much curl as curly types.

- __2A:__ Loose, fine-textured waves.
- __2B:__ More defined waves with moderate thickness.
- __2C:__ Thick, coarse waves with visible frizz and texture.

Stick to lightweight styling creams and wave sprays. Leave-in conditioners help with hydration but avoid overly rich formulas.

## Type 3: Curly hair

Curly hair forms springy spirals and tends to be more prone to dryness and frizz due to its shape, which limits the distribution of natural oils.

- __3A:__ Loose, shiny curls with a soft feel.
- __3B:__ Well-defined, bouncy ringlets.
- __3C:__ Dense, corkscrew curls with lots of volume.

Moisture is key. Use curl creams, deep conditioners, and sulfate-free shampoos. Shampoo only once or twice a week to avoid stripping oils.


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## Type 4: Coily hair

Coily (or kinky) hair has the tightest curl pattern. It’s dense, fragile, and more prone to breakage due to fewer protective cuticle layers.

- __4A:__ Soft, tightly coiled curls with an “S” pattern.
- __4B:__ Z-shaped curls with a wiry feel.
- __4C:__ Very tight, kinked curls with minimal definition and high shrinkage.

Deep hydration is essential. Use thick leave-in conditioners, oils, and hair butters. Co-washing (cleansing with conditioner) is often ideal. Avoid drying ingredients like alcohol and silicones.

## Why does hair texture matter? 

Hair texture refers to the thickness of individual strands—not how your hair feels. Texture generally falls into three categories:

- __Fine:__ Thin strands that break easily.
- __Medium:__ Balanced strands with strength and flexibility.
- __Coarse:__ Thick strands that are strong but may be harder to style.

To determine your texture, compare a strand of your hair to sewing thread. Thinner than the thread? It’s fine. Same width? Medium. Thicker? Coarse.
Understanding your texture helps tailor your hair care routine. Fine hair needs lightweight formulas, while coarse hair benefits from richer, creamier products.


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### The best hair care routine for different hair types 

Once you know your hair type and texture, you can build the best hair care routine for your specific needs. Here are some product suggestions to get started:

- __Straight hair:__ Use [Pantene Hair Fall Control shampoo](https://www.pantene.com.ph/en-ph/product/hair-fall-control-shampoo) to reduce breakage and support stronger strands.
- __Wavy hair:__ Try a [Biotin conditioner](https://www.pantene.com.ph/en-ph/product/biotin-hair-fall-control-supplement-conditioner) to add shine and enhance wave definition while nourishing the hair.
- __Curly hair:__ Cleanse gently with [Total Damage Care shampoo](https://www.pantene.com.ph/en-ph/product/total-damage-care-shampoo) and follow with a [Collagen conditioner](https://www.pantene.com.ph/en-ph/product/collagen-miracle-intensive-serum-conditioner) to hydrate and restore bounce.
- __Coily hair:__ Focus on moisture with thick conditioners and natural oils. Consider co-washing to maintain hydration and reduce breakage.

Unveiling the different types of hair and texture is a powerful first step toward better hair days. Once you know your type—whether it’s straight, wavy, curly, or coily—and your texture, you can choose the right products and build a consistent routine to suit your strands. Healthy, vibrant hair isn’t one-size-fits-all—but with the right knowledge, it’s entirely achievable.

*All references on this page refers to hair fall or hair loss due to breakage.


The best hair care routine for different hair types 

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Discover the 4 main hair types and how to care for each. Build a routine that suits your strands and brings out their natural beauty. Read more to get expert tips!